Foundation Exam

ثبت نشده
چکیده

First, we prove the function g is an injection (i.e., g is one-to-one). We need to prove that if g(m) = g(n) --(1), where m and n are two integers, then m = n --(2). Since g(m) (and also g(n)) can be defined by two different formulas depending whether the argument m (and n) is even or odd, we consider the following 3 cases: (Case 1) Both m and n are even. In this case, (1) implies 1 – m = 1 – n; thus, –m = –n, and m = n. So (2) is proved in this case. (Case 2) Both m and n are odd. In this case, (1) implies m + 3 = n + 3; thus, m = n is true. So (2) is proved in this case. (Case 3) One of the two numbers is even, the other is odd. We may assume m is even and n is odd (that is, we name the even number m and name the other n). In this case, (1) implies (using the definition of the function g) that 1 – m = n + 3. Thus, m + n = 1 – 3 = –2. However, since m is even and n is odd, m + n must be odd, so it cannot be equal to –2. That is, we proved that when m ≠ n and m is even and n is odd, g(m) = g(n) leads to a contradiction, which provided an indirect proof of (1) ⇒ (2) in this case. Therefore, we proved that (1) implies (2) in all cases, which proved the injection property of function g.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Temperature, Test Scores, and Human Capital Production

How does temperature affect the human capital production process? Evidence from 4.5 million New York City high school exit exams indicates that heat exposure may affect educational performance in both the short and long run. Taking an exam on a 90◦F day relative to a 72◦F day results in a reduction in exam performance that is equivalent to a quarter of the Black-White achievement gap, and meani...

متن کامل

The Information Systems Analyst Exam as a Program Assessment Tool: Pre-post Tests and Comparison to the Major Field Test

This paper describes a pre-post test study using the Information Systems Analyst (ISA) exam at a small college. It shows the exam appears to measure CIS learning and also appears to be comparable to the Major Field Test (MFT) in Business in terms of how it assesses. Thus the ISA exam arguably should be considered on an equivalent footing as the MFT, in terms of program assessment. The article a...

متن کامل

The effect of an intercalated BSc on subsequent academic performance

BACKGROUND The choice of whether to undertake an intercalated Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree is one of the most important decisions that students must make during their time at medical school. An effect on exam performance would improve a student's academic ranking, giving them a competitive edge when applying for foundation posts. METHODS Retrospective data analysis of anonymised student r...

متن کامل

Evidence for Design of Emergency Departments

Title: Environmental Correlates of Efficiency and Safety in Emergency Departments Funds: Academy of Architecture for Health Foundation (AAHF) Research Grant and Herman Miller Grant Period: January 2010 to October 2012 Collaborators: Herman Miller, Synurgy Healthcare Solutions Location: Four emergency departments in large US hospitals Findings: 16 domains of physical design decisions influence s...

متن کامل

Evidence for Design of Intensive Care Units (icus)

Title: Environmental Correlates of Efficiency and Safety in Emergency Departments Funds: Academy of Architecture for Health Foundation (AAHF) Research Grant and Herman Miller Grant Period: January 2010 to October 2012 Collaborators: Herman Miller, Synurgy Healthcare Solutions Location: Four emergency departments in large US hospitals Findings: 16 domains of physical design decisions influence s...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000